Charlotte Mackay

Ruffer LLP is the investment management subsidiary of Ruffer Management Ltd. in Great Britain. The firm was founded as Ruffer Investment Management Ltd. in 1994 by Jonathan Ruffer, Jane Tufnell, and Earl Ferrers. In 2004, they transferred their investment business to Ruffer LLP. Headquartered in London, Ruffer manages assets and funds on a discretionary basis for private and institutional clients including trusts, charities, pension funds, family offices, corporations, investment companies and insurance companies. Ruffer is a responsible investor that fully integrates environmental, social and corporate governance (ESG) issues into their investment process.

London Wealth Management Ltd. (LWM) is an independent investment management firm headquartered in London, UK. The firm was founded in 2008 by Paul Hoban, Edward Tudor and Ben Howland. LWM aims to protect and grow the wealth of their clients through tax efficient financial planning and discretionary investment management. Clients are residents and domiciled in the UK, typically with funds to invest in excess of £500,000.